- 作者: 陳瑞青; 林善雄
- 作者服務機構: 國立臺灣大學理學院植物學系
- 中文摘要: 臺灣產革質菌科(Telephoraceae sensu lato)分佈調查,自民國六十四年開始進行野外採集,經擔子果(Basidiocarp)之研究結果,並以近進之分類原則鑑定,共得52種,分屬於20屬,其屬名及各屬之種類(括弧內)則列示如後:1. Corticiaceae:Aleurodiscus(1),Athelia(1),Corticium(3),Gloeocystidiellum(2),Grammothele(1),Hyphoderma(2),Hyphodontia(4),Mycoacia(1),Odontia(6),Peniophora(8),Phanero-chaete(3),Phlebia(2),Porogramme(1),Tubulicrinis(1),Xenasma(2).:2. Hymeno-chaetaceae: Hymenochaete(1);3. Podoscyphaceae: Cymatoderma(3),Podoscypha(1);4. Stereaceae: Stereum(8),Veluticeps(1). 該52種中,認為係臺灣之新記錄者共有下列25種(不包括世界新種):Aleurodiscusmirabilis (Berk.et Curt.) Hoeh,,Corticium fallax Cunn.,Gloeocystidiellum lactes-cens(Berk.) Boidin, Grammothele lineata Berk. et Curt.,Hyphoderma asperum(Pers.) comb. nov.,H. tenue (Pat.)Donk,Hyphodontia alutacea (Fr.) Erikss.,H. sambuci (Pers.) Erikss., H. stipata (Fr)comb. nov.,Odontia bicolor (Alb, etSch. ex Fr)Bres., O. mucronata Furukawa, O. rimosissima Peck, O. subspa-thulata Furukawa, Peniophora atirantica (fires.) Hoehn. et Litsch., P. cinerea(Fr)Cke.,P. incarnata (Pers. ex Fr.) Karst.,P. ravenelii Cke.,Phanerochaetecremea (Bres.) Parmasto, Phlebia chrysocrea (Berk.et Curt.in Berk.)Burds.,Porogramme fuligo (Berk. et Br.) Pat.,Tubulicrinis gracillima (Ell. et Everh.ex Rogers et jacks.) Hayashi,Xenasma pruinosum (Pat.) Donk,X, tulasnelloi-deum (Hoehn. et Litsch.) Donk, Stereum frustulosum (Pers.) Fr., S. spectabile Klotz 至於世界新種則有下列11種:Corticium globosa, Gloeocystidiellum taiwanense, Hypho-dontia crassa, Mycoacia copelandoides, Odontia dimorpha, O, lageniformis, Peniophoradictyophoroides, P. magno-cystidia, P. spathulata, Phanerochaete alba, P, commixtoides.
- 英文摘要: The flora of Thelephoraceae sensu lato (Aphyllophorales, Hymenomycetes, Basi-diomycetes) of Taiwan has been studied through the wide-range field survey since1975. Up to this time, the following 52 species distributed in 20 genera wererecognized; (the parenthesis notes the number of species of each genus):1.Cor-ticiaceae: Aleurodiscus(1),Athelia(1),Corticium(3),Gloeocystidiellum(2),Grammothele(1),Hyphoderma(2),Hyphodontia(4),Mycoacia(1),Odontia(6),Penlophora(8),Phanerochaete(3),Phlebia(2),Porogramme(1),Tubulicrinis(1),Xenasma(2);2. Hymenochaetaceae: Hymenoch-aete(1),:3. Podoscyphaceae: Cymatoderma(3),Podoscypha(1);4. Stereaceae: Sterezim(8),Veluticeps(1).Among them,the following eleven species are considered the newspecies of the world record: Corticium globose, Gloeocystidiellum taiwanense, Hyphodontiacrassa, Mycoacia copelandoides, Odontia dimorpha, Odontia lageniformis, Peniophora dictyopho-roides,P. magno-cystidia,P. spathulata, Phanerochaete alba,and P. commixtoides. In addition of eleven new species, the following 25 species are recognized asthe new record from Taiwan: Aleurodiscus mirabilis (Berk. et Curt.) Hoeh., Corticiumfallax Cunn.,Gloeocystidiellum lactescens (Berk.) Boidin, Grammothele lineata Berk. etCurt., Hyphoderma asperum (Pers.) comb. nov., H. tenue (Pat.) Donk, Hyphodontia alutacea(Fr.) Erikss., H. sambuci (Pers.) Erikss., H. stipata (Fr.) comb. nov. Odontia bicolor (Alb.et Sch. ex Fr.) Bres., O. mucronata Furukawa, O. rimosissima Peck,O. subspathulataFurukawa,Pen卹Aora aurantica(Bres.)Hoehn. et Litsch.,P. cinerea (Fr.)Cke.,P.incarnata (Pers. ex Fr.) Karst., P. ravenelfi Cke.,Phanerochaete cremea (Bres.) Parmasto,Phlebia chrysocrea (Berk. et Curt. in Berk.) Burds., Porogramme fuligo (Berk. et Br.)Pat., Stereum frustulosum (Pers.) Fr., S. spectabile Klotz., Tubulicrinis gracillima (Ell. etEverh. ex Rogers et jacks.) Hayashi, Xenasma pruinosum (Pat.) Donk, and X. tulasnel-loideum (Hoehn. et Litsch.) Donk.
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