• 作者： 黃世雄
• 作者服務機構： 淡江大學教育資料科學系
• 中文摘要： 西元1991年教育部建立了臺灣學術網路(TANet)並串連Internet，此舉為台灣地區學術界架起高速的資訊溝通管道，資訊傳輸的方法隨之蛻變，在此變化中，國際文件傳遞(document delivery)服務受到的衝擊最大。文件傳遞主要包括電子及紙本文件兩種“本文就這兩方面探討Internet對圖書館提供國際文件傳遞服務的影響，結果發現電子文件的傳遞已無時、空障礙，即全球同步；而紙本文件的傳遞，本文以傳真傳送作為研究依據，結果顯示，國內圖書館間的互濟在供應率方面為38 %，速度為平均每篇文章71小時，費用為平均每篇新台幣91元；而國際資訊商的供應率以BLDSC最高達88%，供應速度亦以BLDSC最快達13.2小時；費用則以FirstSearch最便宜，為新臺幣529元。在取用最新期刊原文的時效上，則國內、外相差約30至40天。至於使用者利用此項服務的意願皆因價格的高昂而有所保留。
• 英文摘要： In 1991, The Ministry of Education set up Taiwan Academic Network (TANet), which is connected toInternet. Thanks to this effort, an information superhighway was accomplished in Taiwan academic circles.Giving rise to immediate evolution in the information technology enhances the prevalence of resourcesharing among institutions. It has the greatest impact on international documents delivery services, includingboth electronic and paper forms. Explorations into the effects of Internet on documents delivery services provided by libraries, bothelectronic and on paper, have found that electronic documents delivery is being accomplished simultaneouslyall over the world, that is the services no longer restricted by time and geographical differences. Accordingto research, the domestic documents delivery, based on facsimile distribution, is found to have a supportcapacity of 38% in inter-library loan service, at an average speed of 71 hours per text, and the price of 91 NTdollars. As contrasted with the international documents delivery services, the maximum support capacity of88% (based on BLDSC rate), the speed of 13.2 hours (again the BLDSC maximum velocity) and cost of 529NT dollars (the lowest price is First Search) respectively. As for access efficiency to the latest periodicals, thedifference can be as high as 30-40 days. And the user's desire to use this service very much depends on theprices.
• 中文關鍵字： 網際網路; 文件傳遞; 資源分享
• 英文關鍵字： Internet; Document Delivery; Resource sharing