第6卷‧第8期,
197808
, pp. 756-769
省產飼料污染黃麴毒素之調查
- 作者:
曾聰徹; 袁國芳
- 作者服務機構:
中央研究院植物研究所
- 中文摘要:
民國六十六年調查省產各種飼料,包括豬、雞、鴨、魚、牛和飼料原料共342件,結果發現豬和雞飼料污染黃麴毒素比較嚴重,其污染率為:豬飼料40.5%(116件中47件被污染);雞飼料37.8%(156件中59件被污染);飼料原料27.0%(37件中10件被污染);鴨飼料33.3%(9件中3件被污染);牛飼料25.0%(4件中1件被污染);魚飼料0%(4件,均未被污染);其他飼料(指通用的飼料)37.5%(16件中6件被污染)。若以飼料污染黃麴毒素B 的含量超過100 ppb計算,豬飼料佔12.1%,而雞飼料佔11.5%。
- 英文摘要:
Survey on aflatoxin contaminated domesticfeedstuffs has been carried out in 1977. A total of 342 feed samples including swine,chicken, duck, fish, cattle and raw material offeedstuff was collected from various districts ofTaiwan. Feed samples were first analyzed byTLC plate for aflatoxin confirmatory test andfollowed by using Neotec Velasco Flurotoxinmeter for quantitative determination. Results indicated that feeds of swine andchicken exhibited more severely contaminatedwith aflatoxins as compared with the othersamples. There are 47 of the 116 swine feedsamples (40.5%) contaminated with aflatoxins:59 of the 156 samples (37.5%) for chicken:10of the 37 samples (27.0%) for raw material offeedstuff; 3 of the 9 samples (33.3%) for duck:1 of the 4 samples (25.0%) for cattle;zero ofthe 4 samples for fish and 6 of the 16 samples(37.5%) for other feedstuff. Among them,aflatoxin Bl found in feed samples which higherthan 100 ppb are 12.1% of swine samples, 11.5%for chicken and 11.1% for duck feeds.
- 中文關鍵字:
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- 英文關鍵字:
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