• 作者： 李蘭
• 作者服務機構： 國立臺灣大學公共衛生學系
• 中文摘要： 在國內較保守的社會情況下，影響人類生活很大的「性教育」，一直很少有科學的研究或受到教育界的重視。本研究的目的在探討某大學新生的性知識程度、資訊來源，和感到的需要。同時也研究性知識是否因性別、年齡、家長的教育程度、居住在都市或鄉村等的不同而有差異。 本研究係於民國六十七年底以某大學新生抽樣選出男生96人，女生146人，進行問卷調查。其結果以敘述研究法和一些統計分析處理呈現，結論如下： 1.某大學新生的性知識程度偏低。 2.某大學新生中，多數人得到性資訊的來源為書報雜誌等印刷品、學校課程或老師、同學或同年齡的朋友。 3.某大學新生指出，他們對許多性資訊感到需要，並且認為有絕對的必要，由學校開設性教育方面的課程。 4.某大學新生的性知識程度，因男女性別不同，以及家長教育程度不同，而有顯著的差異。 5.某大學新生的性知識程度，不因學生年齡不同，以及居住在都市或鄉村而有所不同。
• 英文摘要： Under a rather conservative social condition,sex education that affects human lives mostpowerfully, receives little attention in scientificresearch or in higher education in Taiwan. Thepurpose of the research was to determine theknowlege, sources of information, and felt needsfor information about sex education of thefreshmen at one selected college in Taiwan.The study also tried to determine if gender,age, education level of parent, and place ofresidence (urban or rural) made any difference inthe level of students' sex knowledge. The study was made by a questionnairesurvey using the random sample (96 male, 146female) of one college freshmen in the end of1978. Results were presented by descriptiveresearch methods and some statistic analyses. From the findings, the following conclusionswere made: 1. The level of knowledge in sex educa-tion of the student was generally low. 2. The majority of the student obtainedinformation of sex education from printed ma-terial (book, newspaper, magazine), school courseor teacher, and peers. 3. The student indicated a need for moresex information and felt a definite need for theschool to offer a course in sex education. 4. There was significant difference in thelevel of knowledge in sex education of thestudents according to gender, and education levelof the parents. 5. There was no significant difference in thelevel of knowledege, pertaining to sex educationof the students so much as selected age level,and place of residence (rural or urban) areconcerned.
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