- 作者: 李光華
- 作者服務機構: 中央研究院化學研究所
- 中文摘要: Crystals of layered phosphate hydrates A(VOPO/sub 4/)/sub 2/-nH/sub 2/O (A=metal cation) have been grown under hydrothermal conditions. All compounds except trihydrates Pb(VOPO/sub 4/)/sub 2/-3H/sub 2/O and Ni(VOPO/sub 4/)/sub 2/-3H/sub 2/O consist of layers of vanadium phosphorus oxide with metal cations and water molecules between the layers. The layer is a four-connected net in which corner-sharing vanadium oxygen polyhedra and phosphate tetrahedra alternate. Most phases crystallize in crystal symmetry lower than those prepared from redox intercalation reactions. Their crystal structures and the structural relationships with VOPO/sub 4/-2H/sub 2/O are discussed.
- 英文摘要: --
- 中文關鍵字: Vanadium Phosphate; Synthesis; Structural Chemistry; Crystal Symmetry; Corner Sharing Vanadium Oxygen Polyhedron; Layered Phosphate Hydrate
- 英文關鍵字: 磷酸釩;合成;結構化學;晶體對稱;角共用釩氧多面體;分層磷酸水合物