- 作者: 陳枝炎; 陳壽安
- 作者服務機構: 國立清華大學化工研究所
- 中文摘要:
由所測定之聚氯乙烯∕丁二烯?共聚物(含40%重量百分比之丙烯?)摻合物之蒸氣平衡吸收數據,計算聚合體間
之交互作用參數,以這些參數值及利用穩定平衡溶液之準繩,得知此兩聚合物通常認為是親和對,但由熱力學之觀點看
實為非親和對。由所測定此摻合體之動態機械性質之數據,計算它在玻璃轉移溫度的部份自由體積,其值較由加成規則
計算所得之值低 40% ,這亦顯示,此摻合物為非均質的。
e - 英文摘要: Vapor sorption of the blends of poly (vinyl chloride) and poly (butadiene-co-acrylonitrile) contain-ing 40% by weight of acrylonitrile was studied. Calculations of the polymer-polymer interaction parameterusing the sorption data, the Scott's equation and the criterion for stable equilibrium solution showed thatthe polymer blends usually regarded as compatible are actually thermodynamically incompatible. Frac-tional free volumes of the blends calculated using measured dynamic mechanical data were found to beabout 40% lower than those calculated using the additivity rule, also indicating a heterogeneity.
- 中文關鍵字: --
- 英文關鍵字: --